Learning flower names does not seem important to some students, but they underestimate the frequency of their use in daily English conversations.
对一些学生来说，学习花名似乎并不重要，但他们低估了花名在日常英语会话中的使用频率。
For example, flowers like lavender and violet have given names to colors and hues. Lily, Heather, and Daisy are not only your friends’ names but also the names of flowers. Finally, imagine that you want to buy someone a bouquet but do not know how their favorite flowers are called in English. Let us make sure that you will be ready for such instances. We prepared for you a list of flower names and related idiomatic expressions.
例如，像薰衣草和紫罗兰的花已经给颜色和色调起了名字。莉莉、希瑟和黛西不仅是你朋友的名字，也是花的名字。最后，假设你想给某人买一束花，但不知道他们最喜欢的花在英语中是怎么称呼的。让我们确保你会为这种情况做好准备。我们为您准备了一份花名和相关的习惯用语的清单。
Rose
玫瑰
It is impossible not to start with the queen of all flowers — the rose. The beauty is not the only notable feature of roses. People also use them for making medication and perfumes from ancient times. Did you know that the oldest living rose is no less than 1,000 years old? It grows at the Hildesheim Cathedral in Germany. What is also fascinating about this flower is that there are more than 150 types of roses, and each of them has acquired its own meaning. People have been inspired by roses for so long that the flower appeared in numerous English idioms:
从所有花中的皇后玫瑰开始是不可能的。美丽并不是玫瑰的唯一显著特征。自古以来人们也用它们来制造药物和香水。你知道吗，现存最古老的玫瑰至少有1000年的历史了？它生长在德国希尔德斯海姆大教堂。这朵花的另一个迷人之处在于，它有150多种玫瑰，每一种玫瑰都有自己的含义。长久以来，人们一直受到玫瑰的启发，以至于玫瑰出现在许多英语成语中：
If you want to say that you found yourself in a difficult situation, it is no bed of roses. /In contrast, if you feel comfortable, you can say that you are all roses. /If you talk about a romantic atmosphere, what can characterize it better than the phrase “moonlight and roses”? /If some kind of activity is going well, everything is coming up roses.
如果你想说你发现自己处境艰难，那可不是好事。/相反，如果你觉得舒服，你可以说你都是玫瑰。/如果你谈论浪漫的气氛，还有什么比“月光和玫瑰”更能体现它的特征呢？/如果某项活动进展顺利，一切都会好起来的。
Daisy
雏菊
Daisy is a flower that grows all around the globe, of course, except places covered by ice. Traditionally, it is a symbol of purity and innocence. Yet, daisies come in a variety of different colors, and each of them has its own meaning. And, of course, it is the flower with which we play the “He Loves Me, He Loves Me Not” game.
雏菊是一种生长在世界各地的花，当然，除了被冰覆盖的地方。传统上，它是纯洁和纯真的象征。然而，雏菊有各种不同的颜色，每一种都有自己的含义。当然，这是我们玩“他爱我，他不爱我”游戏的花朵。
Check our list of daisy idioms:
查看我们的菊花习语列表：
If you feel refreshed and eager to work, you are as fresh as a daisy. /If you want to encourage someone and lift their mood, just say “upsy-daisy.”
如果你感到精神饱满，渴望工作，你就和雏菊一样新鲜。/如果你想鼓励别人，并让他们情绪高涨，就说“upsydaisy”
Heather
帚石楠
Purple heather hillsides are symbolic landscapes of Scotland. In the Victorian era, heather was believed to bring good luck and got positive connotations. For example, if you set the heather alight, you do things that bring you joy and excitement. As a student, you may need to know the historic background and symbols that the flower represents for your Literature papers.
紫色的石南色山坡是苏格兰的象征性景观。在维多利亚时代，希瑟被认为能带来好运，并获得了积极的内涵。例如，如果你点燃石南花，你做的事情会给你带来快乐和兴奋。作为一个学生，你可能需要知道历史背景和象征，花代表你的文学论文。
If you see that you need some help to interpret a poem or novel with flower metaphors and symbols, why not ask writing experts, “do my essay for me”? You will get every shade of meaning explained to complete the assignment and get good grades.
如果你看到你需要一些帮助来解释一首诗或一部带有花的隐喻和象征的小说，为什么不问问写作专家，“为我写论文”？为了完成作业并取得好成绩，你将得到所有意义的解释。
Poppy
罂粟花
Poppies are among a few widely recognized flowers. They have a long and fascinating history for people as their cultivation began a long time ago in 2700 BCE. Nowadays, poppies are often used as a remembrance flower associated with World War I and World War II. Yet, they were considered the symbol of the fallen long before, in ancient Greece, Rome, and Egypt.
罂粟花是为数不多的几种花之一。对人们来说，它们有着悠久而迷人的历史，因为它们的栽培始于很久以前的公元前2700年。如今，罂粟花经常被用作纪念花，与第一次世界大战和第二次世界大战有关。他们被认为是古希腊的象征。
Poppies appear in idiomatic expressions when you describe a rich and privileged person as a tall poppy. /Besides, when you see a bright red color, you can say that it is as red as a poppy.
当你把一个有钱有特权的人描述成一个高大的罂粟花时，罂粟花就会出现在惯用表达中。/此外，当你看到一个明亮的红色，你可以说它是红色的罂粟花。
Lily
百合花
This flower adorns forests and meadows of the Northern hemisphere. People also use lilies as decoration because this flower can last long in a vase. Besides, they love the company and thus grow better near other lilies. These flowers do not have any scent, except for tiger lily, which is a symbol of dignity and honor. The flower also appears in some set English phrases, including:
这种花装饰着北半球的森林和草地。人们还把百合花当作装饰品，因为这种花在花瓶里可以长久保存。此外，它们也很喜欢这家公司，因此在其他百合附近生长得更好。这些花没有任何气味，除了象征尊严和荣誉的虎百合。花也出现在一些固定的英语短语中，包括：
When you paint the lily, you try to decorate or improve something which is pretty even without any additional efforts. (Shakespearian phrase) /When a person is lily-livered, he or she is anxious and fearful. /If you need to describe a purely white color, the expression “lily-white” will do the job.
当你画百合花时，你试图装饰或改进一些漂亮的东西，即使没有任何额外的努力。（莎士比亚的一句话）/当一个人胆怯时，他或她会感到焦虑和恐惧。/如果你需要描述一种纯白的颜色，用“百合白”这个词就可以了。
Violet
紫罗兰
Violet has been cultivated for centuries. People use it to make medicine, perfumes, and even food. The delicate and sweet scent of violets is their inherent characteristic, which has made them so well-known. As for idioms, the expression “shrinking violet” describes a timid person.
紫罗兰已经栽培了几个世纪了。人们用它来制造药品，香水，甚至食物。紫罗兰的清香是紫罗兰的固有特征，这使得紫罗兰闻名于世。至于成语，“畏缩的紫罗兰”这个词形容胆小的人。