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九年级英语上册Unit5检测题：
Ⅰ. 听力试题(每小题1分，共15分)
第一题 情景反应 这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。每组对话读一遍。
第二题 对话理解 这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。每组对话读两遍。
6. A. It’s wet. B. It’s worn out.
C. It’s dirty.
7. A. To do his homework. B. To turn off the tap.
C. To turn off the light.
8. A. Mary. B. Mary’s friend.
C. Mary’s cousin.
9. A. A book. B. A website.
C. A school.
10. A. Give it to the students’ parents. B. Give it to the teachers.
C. Give it to the poor students.
第三题 语篇理解 这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. How old is Mimi?
A. 2 years old. B. 3 years old.
C. 4 years old.
12. What colour are Mimi’s eyes?
A. Black. B. Yellow.
C. Green.
13. What is Mimi’s favourite food?
A. Fish. B. Meat.
C. Bread.
14. Where does Mimi like to sleep?
A. In the garden. B. In a basket.
C. Under the tree.
15. Why does Mimi never worry?
A. Because it is very silly. B. Because we take good care of it.
C. Because it often plays with balls and pieces of string.
Ⅱ. 单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16. There is a white house _______ many trees.
A. among B. between
C. during D. on
17. The tomato is in fact a fruit, _______ it is eaten as a vegetable.
A. because B. if
C. when D. although
18. —I think teenagers should not be allowed to get car licenses.
—I agree. They are not _______.
A. serious enough B. something serious
C. nothing serious D. enough serious
19. Around the world more and more people are _______ dangerous sports activities, because life in modern societies has become safe and boring.
A. taking out B. taking off
C. taking part in D. taking care of
20. Tom _______ Jack 1:0 at the 17th Tennis School Cup last night.
A. beated B. beat
C. wined D. won
21. She _______ every Sunday volunteering in an old man’s home.
A. gives B. spends
C. uses D. takes
22. You’re a _______ boy because you catch the last bus.
A. luck B. lucky
C. luckily D. unlucky
23. Zhang Yimou is one of the most famous _______.
A. director B. directors
C. artist D. artists
24. The environment is getting _______. We must do something to protect it.
A. better and better B. much better
C. worse and worse D. bad and bad
25. We must be quick. There is _______ time left.
A. few B. a few
C. little D. a little
Ⅲ.完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
School education is very important and useful. Yet no one can 26 everything at school and a teacher can’t teach his students everything they want to know. His 27 is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read 28 how to think. So much more is to be learnt outside school by the students 29 .
It is always more 30 to know how to study by oneself. It is quite 31 to learn something, but it is difficult to use it to solve problems. Great inventors (发明家) don’t get everything 32 school, but they still can 33 many things and change the world a lot.
How can the inventors do all of these? One of the answers is: they 34 how to study. A lot of things are not learnt in the classroom. They get a lot of knowledge by reading outside school. They work hard and never 35 their dreams.
26. A. teach B. learn
C. know D. do
27. A. plan B. job
C. decision D. thought
28. A. or B. but
C. and D. so
29. A. them B. their
C. himself D. themselves
30. A. important B. easy
C. difficult D. interesting
31. A. interesting B. hard
C. boring D. easy
32. A. from B. to
C. on D. by
33. A. invent B. let
C. write D. use
34. A. teach B. learn
C. know D. ask
35. A. learn B. work
C. invent D. give up
Ⅳ.阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
A
Do you still get free plastic bags from the supermarkets? Things have changed.
China has banned(禁止)free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and people have to pay for plastic bags. The rule started on June 1, 2008. It came because our country tried to make litter less. Making super-thin(超薄)plastic bags has also been banned.
The Chinese once used about 3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day，and they have caused pollution of the environment (环境污染). The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution because they are easy to break and people throw them away here and there. So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for shopping.
What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring? Some students in Chongqing have a good idea. They make their own shopping bags. They use old clothes to make cloth bags(布袋), and send them to their parents as presents. They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags instead of plastic ones. They think it is their duty to protect(保护)the environment.
36. People in China have to _______ now.
A. throw plastic bags here and there
B. collect plastic bags in the streets
C. pay for plastic bags at shops and supermarkets
D. use free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets
37. China made this rule because plastic bags were bad for the _______.
A. environment B. litter
C. shops D. supermarkets
38. The Chinese people are encouraged to bring _______for shopping.
A. no bags B. free plastic bags
C. their own bags D. super-thin plastic bags
39. Some students in Chongqing _______.
A. ask their parents to make cloth bags
B. make cloth bags themselves
C. pick up plastic bags everywhere
D. buy cloth bags for their parents
’s the main idea of this article(文章)?
A. Making super-thin plastic bags has been banned in China.
B. The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution.
C. Some students in Chongqing begin to make their own shopping bags.
D. To protect the environment, free plastic bags have been banned in China.
B
Each year there is an increasing number of cars on the roads and streets as millions of new cars and trucks are produced. One out of every six Americans works at putting together the parts of the cars, driving trucks, building roads, or filling cars with gas. Americans won’t live without cars!
Most Americans would find it hard to think what life could look like without a car. However，some have realized the serious problem of the air pollution caused by the car. The polluted air becomes poisonous and dangerous to people’s health.
One way to get rid of the polluted car is to design a car that does not pollute. That’s what several of the large car factories have been trying to do. But to build a clean car is easier said than done. Progress in this field has been slow.
Another way is to take the place of the car engine (发动机)by something else. Inventors are now working on steam cars as well as electric cars. Many makers believe that it will take years to develop a practical model that pleases man.
To prevent the world from being polluted by car, we’ll have to make some changes. Americans，for example, have to cut down on the number of their total cars. They are encouraged to travel and to go to work by bicycle. Bicycling is thought to help keep the air clean.
But this change doesn’t come easily—a large number of workers may find themselves without jobs if a car factory closes down. Thus the problem of air pollution would become less important than that of unemployment.
Although cars have led us to a better life, they have also brought us new problems.
41. Some large car factories in the US are trying to build a new kind of car which _______.
A. is clean in itself B. is used to clean streets
C. is easier to make D. does not pollute the air
42. If the number of cars cuts down, the most serious problem to American workers is to _______.
A. have no work to do B. improve their environment
C. go to work by bike D. make their factories richer
43. The writer wants to tell us that _______.
A. riding a bike is the only way out
B. the number of cars must be cut down
C. people wouldn’t live without cars
D. cars bring us not only a better life but also serious problems
44. Which fact does the passage provide?
A. About one sixth of American workers are working in car factories.
B. The best way to get rid of air pollution is to change the car engine by something else.
C. It isn’t easy to change the way of life in the US.
D. In the US bikes will surely take the place of cars in the future.
45. Which is the best title(标题)for the passage?
A. A New Way to Get Rid of Polluted Air
B. Cars and Polluted Air
C. Many Serious Problems in the US
D. Changes in Car Production
C
Adopting Animals(领养动物)
Would you like to adopt an animal? Although this sounds very unusual, some children have done this. The Natural Zoo has given people the chance to adopt animals by paying for all of its food for one year. One of the animals that needed parents was a young tiger named Brocky. The people at the zoo said that it would cost about $ 900 a year for the food for Brocky.
Not many boys and girls have $ 900 to spend. That is why several hundred children and grown-ups each have sent a little money to the zoo to help pay for Brocky’s food. Some children sent in only a quarter because that was all the money they had. Other children sent in more money than that.
Since so many people sent money to the zoo to help pay for Brocky’s food, he now will be able to eat as much as he wants. Brocky surely must be a happy tiger to know that he has so many adopted parents. Many children must also be happy to know that they have helped to feed him. It really will be thrilling for those children to go to the Natural Zoo to visit their adopted tiger Brocky.
46. Brocky is ________.
A. an animal zoo B. an adopted child
C. a tiger without children’s love D. a tiger in need of adoption
47. Several hundred people give money to the zoo to help Brocky because ________.
A. its food is too expensive for one person to afford
B. people don’t want to spend too much money on Brocky
C. people don’t love Brocky enough
D. the zoo forces them to do so
48. Children will be ________ if they go to the zoo to visit the tiger Brocky.
A. frightened B. excited and happy
C. nervous D. surprised
49. With so many people’s money, Brocky now can _________.
A. play with many toys
B. live without being hungry
C. eat meat every day
D. have an air-conditioned room to live in
50. We can infer(推断) from the passage that ________.
A. zoos are too poor to feed the animals
B. there are too many animals in the zoo
C. many people are kind to animals
D. children love animals better than adults do
Ⅴ.补全对话(每小题1分，共5分)
根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能放到空白处的最佳选项。
Maria: Did you use to eat candy?
Peter: Yes, I did.
Maria: 51
Peter: No, I don’t. 52
Maria: Me? I enjoy eating candy all the time. I also used to watch TV a lot.
Peter: So did I. Did you use to spend much time in playing computer games?
Maria: Yes, I did. 53 I used to walk to school. How about you?
Peter: I used to go to school by bus. But now I like walking to school. 54
Maria: No, I ride a bike to school every day. 55
Peter: Of course I did.
A. Do you walk to school now?
B. But I just don’t have time anymore.
C. Do you like eating candy now?
D. Did you use to ride a bike when you were free?
E. What about you?
51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
Ⅵ.词语运用(每小题1分，共5分)
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
56. Walking on the beach makes you feel __________(放松).
57. Give plenty of p_______ and encouragement.
58. There’re sixty s________ in a minute.
59. It’s known that the Big Ben is in E__________.
60. You’d better keep s_______ when I take a photo of you.
Ⅶ.选词填空(每空1分，共10分)
根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
old, shoe, stand, foot, pick, small, feel, clear, need, use
Learn to share (分享)
One day, while I was sitting in my car in a parking area, I noticed a young boy in front of my car. “What is the boy doing?” I asked myself and looked closely. “Oh, he is 61 up a coin from the ground.” When he 62 up, we saw each other 63 . He was not 64 than ten and was wearing one blue glove (手套) and one brown glove. His coat was too 65 for him.
As he walked away, I saw his 66 , which were too old to wear. I rolled down my window and called him over.
I asked him if he 67 some money. He replied, “No. That’s okay.”
The parking area was wet. I could tell that his 68 were cold because he kept moving his weight from one foot to the other.
“Please,” I held out a five-dollar bill(钞票). “It’s not much, but when the money is shared, it is much more 69 ,” I said.
He took off one of his gloves and took the money from my hand. His small hand was red and cold.
He smiled and went away after saying “Thank you!” to me. That smile made me 70 warm in the cold winter.
Ⅷ.书面表达(共15分)
日常生活中你都见过哪些破坏环境的不文明现象呢?你最不喜欢哪些不文明现象?如果这样的事情发生在你身边，你会怎么做?如果别人不听你的劝告，你又会怎么做?写一篇70词左右的短文谈谈你的看法。
______________________________________________________
Unit 5 Action! 检测题参考答案：
听力原文：
第一题 情景反应 这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。每组对话读一遍。
1. W: May I park the car here?
M: No, look at the sign behind you.
2. M: May I smoke here?
W: I’m afraid not. Look at the sign on the wall, please.
3. M: Can I use my mobile phone?
W: No, you can’t. The plane is flying in the sky.
4. M: It’s said that a good film will be on tomorrow.
W: OK. Let’s go to the movies tomorrow night.
5. M: You shouldn’t spit in the library.
W: Sorry, I won’t do that again.
第二题 对话理解 这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。每组对话读两遍。
6. W: Hi! Why are you throwing that T-shirt away?
M: It’s very dirty.
W: You can wash it—it’s washable. You mustn’t be wasteful.
Q: Why is the boy throwing away the T-shirt?
7. W: Have you turned off the light in your bedroom, Tom?
M: Sorry, I forgot.
W: It doesn’t matter. But it can waste electricity, and I’m turning it off now.
Q: What did Tom forget to do?
8. M: Excuse me. Are you Mary’s sister?
W: No, I’m not. I’m her cousin.
Q: Who is the woman?
9. W: Do you know planes cause a lot of pollution?
M: Yes, I know. But what can I do about it?
W: You can search for future . It’s an environmental group.
Q: What’s future ?
10. W: Do you agree to bring waste to your school?
M: Certainly. Our school will sell the waste to recycling centres and give the money to the poor students.
W: Nice idea. It’s good for both the environment and the poor students.
Q: How does the boy’s school deal with the money from the waste?
第三题 语篇理解 这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
I have a cat. Its name is Mimi and it is three years old. It has short, grey fur and white paws. Its eyes are green. It weighs about two kilograms.
Usually, it eats cat food from a tin, but its favourite food is fish. It also likes milk if it is not too cold. It likes sleeping in a basket. When it is not sleeping, it often plays with balls and pieces of string.
I feed Mimi every day and give it clean water. Sometimes, I brush its fur and it enjoys it very much. It never worries because we take good care of it. Mimi is my good friend. I like it very much.
九年级英语上册Unit5检测题答案：
1～5 BCABC 6～10 C C C B C 11～15 B C A B B
16. A 结合选项可知句意为“在许多树之间有一栋白房子”。表示“在……之间”应用among或between，故排除C、D两项;among表示在三者或三者以上事物之间，between表示在两者之间，由many trees 可知选among。
17. D because意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句;if意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句;when意为“当……时”，引导时间状语从句;although意为“虽然”，引导让步状语从句。根据句意“西红柿实际上是一种水果，______它被当作蔬菜吃”可知应用although引导让步状语从句，故选D。
18. A 空格处句意为“他们不足够稳重”。enough修饰形容词时，应放在形容词的后面。
19. C take out“取出”;take off“脱下，起飞”;take part in“参加”;take care of“照顾”。由sports activities可知应用take part in。故选C。
20. B beat和win的过去式分别为beat和won，故排除A、C两项;beat后跟比赛的对手，win后跟比赛项目，由空格后的Jack可知选B。
21. B spend some time (in) doing sth.花费时间做某事。
22. B 此处修饰名词boy，故用形容词形式，luck为名词，luckily为副词，故排除A、C两项;由原因状语从句句意“因为你赶上了最后一班公共汽车”可知是幸运的，lucky意为“幸运的”，unlucky意为“不幸的”，故选B。
23. B director“导演”，artist“画家”。由常识可知张艺谋是导演，故排除C、D两项;“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”为固定结构，故选B。
24. C 由后句句意“我们必须做点儿事来保护它”可知前句句意为“环境正变得越来越差”。表示“越来越差”应用worse and worse。故选C。
25. C time是不可数名词，排除A、B两项，由句意可知此处表示否定含义，所以用little修饰time。
26. B 此处是指没有人在学校里能学到一切东西。
27. B 结合后文可知此处谈论的是教师的工作。
28. C 结合 how to read 和 how to think 可知是表示并列关系，故用and。
29. D 此处是指更多的东西需要学生们自己在校外学习。
30. A 此处是指懂得如何独立学习总是更重要。important意为“重要的”。
31. D 结合后面的but及difficult可知选easy。
32. A get…from…意为“从……得到……”。
33. A 发明家发明东西。
34. C 结合下文可知，此处是指发明家们懂得如何学习。故选know。
35. D give up意为“放弃”。
36. C 由第二段中的“China has banned…have to pay for plastic bags.”可知答案为C。
37. A 由第三段可知中国制订这项法规是因为塑料袋对环境有害。
38. C 由第三段最后一句话可知答案为C。
39. B 由第四段可知重庆的一些学生自己制作布袋。
40. D 本文的主题应是:为了保护环境，免费的塑料袋在中国已被禁止。
41. D 由第三段中的第一、二句话可知选D项。
42. A 由倒数第二段第一句话可知选A项。
43. D 通读全文可知，汽车不仅给人们带来了便利，而且给人们带来了一些严重的问题。
44. C 通过排除法可知，正确答案应为C项。
45. B 全文主要讲述了汽车及其带来的环境污染等问题，故正确答案应为B项。
46. D 由第一段的“One of the animals that needed parents was a young tiger named Brocky.”
可知。
47. A 由第一段的最后一句及第二段可知。
48. B 由最后一段的倒数第一、二句可知。
49. B 由最后一段的第一句“Since so many people sent money to the zoo to help pay for
Brocky’s food, he now will be able to eat as much as he wants.”可知。
50. C 通读全文可知，许多人对动物很友善。
51～55 CEBAD
56. relaxed 57. praise 58. seconds
59. England 60. still
61. picking 62. stood 63. clearly
64. older 65. small 66. shoes
67. needed 68. feet ul
70. feel
One possible version:
When I see someone litter about, I will be very angry. If that happens around me, I would say to him politely, “Excuse me, would you mind not littering about and picking it up?” If he doesn’t listen to me, I would pick it up and set an example to him. I think this would make his face turn red and perhaps he would not do that again. It’s everyone’s duty to protect our environment.
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