高考英语模拟试题精编2017

英语社 人气:5.65K

平时考试之后,要看清知识的盲点、能力的弱项、丢分的原因,为高考做准备。高考加油!下面是本站小编为大家推荐的高考英语模拟试题精编2017,仅供大家参考!

高考英语模拟试题精编2017
  高考英语模拟试题精编2017

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)

第一节:(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts?

A. $18. B. $19. C. $20.

2. What will the speakers discuss?

A. A report. B. A computer. C. A report on computer.

3. What are the speakers talking about?

A. A child. B. A room. C. A present.

4. What can we learn from this conversation?

A. The woman does not get along well with the man.

B. The woman does not get along well with her roommate.

C. The man will talk with the woman's roommate.

5. Where are the two speakers now?

A. On the first floor. B. On the fourth floor. C. On the fifth floor.

第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6. What was the woman doing before she went home?

A. Typing a report. B. Rewriting a report. C. Reviewing a report.

7. Where did the woman have her dinner?

A. In a restaurant. B. In her office. C. At home.

听第7段材料,回答8至9小题。

8. Why does the man feel surprised?

A. The woman has found a new job. B. The woman doesn't feel like leaving.

C. The woman disagrees with him.

9. What does the woman say about her department?

A. There is a lack of trust. B. There are serious problems.

C. There is too much pressure.

听第8段材料,回答10至12小题。

10. What are the speakers talking about?

A. Popular sports events. B. TV programs people like best.

C. Things people do after work.

11. How did the woman do the research?

A. She talked to people. B. She sent letters to people.

C. She collected information from newspapers.

12. What do most people do in their spare time?

A. Go to movies. B. Read books. C. Watch TV.

听第9段材料,回答13至16小题。

13. Where does this conversation take place?

A. At the airport. B. In a restaurant. C. On the street.

14. Why does the woman like San Francisco?

A. It has less traffic. B. It has the best food and music.

C. People there are friendlier.

15. Where does the woman come from?

A. Pennsylvania. B. San Francisco. C. China.

16. What does the woman think of the man's English?

A. Excellent. B. Acceptable. C. Strange.

听第10段材料,回答17至20小题。

17. How many people are there in the woman's family?

A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.

18. What did the children think about having dinner together at home?

A. They thought it was funny. B. They disliked the idea at first.

C. They preferred eating with friends.

19. How often did the family finally decide to have meals together?

A. Every Sunday. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.

20. Who finally set the time for these family dinners?

A. The children. B. The father. C. The woman speaker.

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

21. In this book, the word is used in its original sense unless _____ stated.

A. otherwise B. thus C. therefore D. anyway

22. August always comes_____we remember nothing but clear skies, green fields, and sweet-smelling flowers. A. when B. before C. until D. if

23. It’s natural for there ________ a generation gap between parents and their children.

A. being B. having been C. to be D. to have been

24. Lots of campaigns have occurred in China to defend the Nansha Islands recently. What is your _________ of the situation?

A. intention B. assessment C. attitude D. appointment

25. ----Anything special about this device?

----Well, it can ______ between the cancerous and the normal cells under certain conditions.

A. conclude B. exclude C. discriminate D. undergo

26. It is reported that more than half of ________ surveyed on the website say they are content with their current life.

A. whom B. them C. ones D. those

27. — What do you think of Peter?

— He _____ be really difficult to get along with even though he’s a nice person in general.

A. shall B. should C. must D. can

28. However occupied you are with study, try to ______ at least 15 minutes each day to have some exercise.

A. put out B. put through C. put off D. put aside

29. ______, a small advertisement held my attention, which read “Easy job. Good wages. No experience necessary.”

A. Looking through the newspaper B. While I was looking through the newspaper

C. To look through the newspaper D. I was looking through the newspaper

30. I’m afraid we can’t finish the task as scheduled. Can we ask the boss to have the deadline    ?

nded irmed nded tched

31. Low-wage jobs---“either waiter or stuff like that”---are the only ones ____ to most migrants.

A. authentic B. available C. attractive D. autonomous

32. On hearing the news, the girl rushed out without hesitation, ______ the luggage ______ on the floor, and ______ in the dark.

A. left, lied, disappeared B. leaving, lying, disappeared

C. leaving, lie, disappeared D. left, lay, disappear

33. —The manager has come back from his business trip. He is asking you for the report.

— Oh,my god ! I haven’t finished it yet. But he _____ back at the company tomorrow.

A. was expected B. will expect C. expected D. will be expected

34. Life is full of ups and downs. that we are optimistic and take a positive attitude, we will be more likely to enjoy our life to the fullest.

A. Concerned B. Provided C. Considering D. Concerning

35. — I’ve nothing on me except this ten yuan to donate, I’m afraid.

— Never mind. ________. We really appreciate your assistance.

A. Every little helps B. The more, the better

C. It’s better to give than to receive D. No one is perfect.

第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Few Americans stay in one place for a lifetime. We _36__ from the city to the suburbs, from high school to college in a different state, from a job in one region to a better job __37__, from the home where we __38__ our children to the home where we plan to live in __39_. With each move we are __40__ making new friends, who become part of our new life.

For many of us the __41__ is a special time for forming new friendships. Today, millions of Americans go on vocation __42__, and they go not only to see new sights but also -- in those places where they do not feel too __43__-- with the hope of meeting new people. No one really __44__ a vacation trip to produce a close friend, but the beginning of a friendship is possible. Surely in every country people __45__ friendship.

The word “friend” to American people can be __46__ to a wide range of relationships -- to someone one has known for a few weeks in a new place, to a close business companion, to a childhood playmate, to a man or woman, to a __47__ colleague. There are real __48__ among these relations for Americans -- a friendship may be __49__, casual, situational or deep and lasting. But to a European, who sees only our surface behavior, the differences are not clear.

As Europeans see it, all kinds of “friends” flow __50__ of Americans' homes with little ceremony. They may be parents of the children's friends, house guests of neighbors, members of a committee, business associates from another town or even another country. __51__ as a guest into an American home, the European visitor finds no __52__ differences. The atmosphere is __53__. Most people, old and young, are called __54_ first names. Americans’ characteristic openness to different styles of relationship makes it possible for us to find new friends abroad with whom we feel __55___.

36. A. drive B. commute C. move D. settle

37. A. abroad B. elsewhere C. somewhere D. nowhere

38. A. deliver B. protect C. educate D. raise

39. A. retirement B. death C. illness D. sadness

40. A. mostly B. mainly C. rarely D. forever

41. A. winter B. summer C. spring D. autumn

42. A. along B. freely C. together D. abroad

43. A. alone B. strange C. scared D. remote

44. A. allows B. desires C. expects D. imagines

45. A. form B. develop C. ignore D. value

46. A. used B. applied C. stuck D. dedicated

47. A. kind B. generous C. trusted D. helpful

48. A. differences B. varieties C. distinctions D. diversities

49. A. informal B. reliable C. shallow D. fragile

50. A. in and out B. on and on C. by and by D. up and down

51. A. Moving B. Flowing C. Going D. Coming

52. A. obvious B. heavy C. explicit D. strong

53. A. weird B. stressed C. relaxed D. strange

54. A. with B. on C. for D. by

55. A. at best B. at home C. at heart D. at hand

第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D),选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Two thieves came to a house to steal something. They dug a hole in the wall of the house. There lived many mice in the house. The woman in the moonlight saw a mouse crawl into the house.“Look!In comes one,”she said to the man in the house. The thief was so frightened that he hurriedly crawled out of the house and said to the one waiting outside,“She found me when I was just in.” But the thief outside didn’t believe him,so he said,“Let us two try to crawl into the house together.”At that time two mice happened to crawl into the house,too. The woman saw the mice and shouted,“In come two,catch them!” The two thieves were terribly frightened. The man in the house said,“You saw them come in but where are they? I will catch them tonight.”The two thieves started running away at once.

The two thieves wanted to make it clear whether they had been found or not the night before. The next day they acted as men selling sweet potatoes and came before the house. The man and the woman

were ploughing in their fields.

The rein(缰绳)broke and the woman came home for a rope. She saw two men selling sweet potatoes

and wanted to buy some. She picked out two which looked like mice. At the time the man couldn’t wait for her any longer in the fields and he ran back from the fields to hurry her up. The woman showed the sweet potatoes to the man and said,“How they look like the two of last night.”The man said,“I asked you to fetch a rope,why don’t you hurry for it?”The two thieves ran away quickly without their sweet potatoes.

56: The two thieves failed to steal anything from the house because______.

were found out

were frightened by what they had heard in the house

didn’t work together well with each other

stopped them from doing so

57: From the last paragraph,we know that ______.

two thieves were famous selling sweet potatoes

woman recognized the two thieves

woman pretended to know nothing about the two thieves and made fun of them

two thieves didn’t know that they were not found at all

58: “______”is the best title for this passage.

Clever Thieves ible Mice

the Mark by a Fluke D.A Clever Couple

59: Which of the following statements is FALSE?

two thieves not only failed to steal things but also lost their sweet potatoes.

ever they found mice,the people in the house would try to catch them.

two thieves ran away at once,because they thought the woman had seen them.

man let the woman go home for a rope,which would be used for catching the thieves.

B

India now leads the world in smartphone growth. It saw a 55% increase in the number of smartphones in 2014. The number of Web users increased by 37 %. Smartphones were the source of 65 % of its Internet traffic and 41 % of its e-commerce, according to a report by the analyst Mary Meeker, titled “Internet Trends 2015”.

India’s Internet boom has started. Within three or four years, almost every adult in India will own a smartphone. They will be used to order goods, read news, monitor crop growth and so on.

Indan adults will be very interested in these devices just as young Americans are. 87 % of Americans between the ages of 18 and 34 who own smartphones say they never separate from these: “My smartphone never leaves my side.” Four out of five say that the first thing they do on waking is to reach for their smartphones. And three fifths believe that in the next five years everything will be done on mobile devices.

In the business world, the rise of mobile platforms is dramatically transforming many industries all over the world. What Indian software developers have to do is to start thinking about solutions to old problems by using all the features of these new devices. They need to take advantage of the unique properties of smartphones and tablets. As Indian software developers and enterprises master the smartphone, they will be able to export their solutions to the rest of the world.

This will make possible a new tech revolution that is greater than what created India’s IT industry in the 1980s and 1990s. We can expect the rapid transformation of India when a billion people become connected and have equal access to information and services.

60. Loads of numbers are used in Paragraph 1 to show _____________.

A. India’s smartphones increase most rapidly in the world

B. India has the most advanced IT industry in the world

C. India will be a superpower pretty soon

D. India will export new smartphones to the rest of the world

61. What will most young Americans do first the moment they wake up?

A. Read news. B. Shop online. C. Get their smartphones. D. Check e-mails.

62. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. India is the largest mobile maker in the world.

B. Indian farmers will probably use smartphones to monitor crop growth..

C. Indian software developers have made great profits by selling their products abroad.

D. India saw a great boom in IT industry some 30 years ago.

63. Which can be the best title of the text?

A. More people,more smartphones B. No dream, every Indian owns a smartphone

C. At hand, India’s next tech revolution D. A small smartphone, a big use

C

A new argument has been put forward as to whether penguins are disturbed by the presence of tourists in Antarctica.

Previous research by scientists from Keil University in Germany monitored Adelie penguins and noted that the birds’ heart rates increased dramatically at the sight of a human as far as 30 meters away. But new research using an artificial egg, which is equipped to measure heart rates, disputes this. Scientists from the Scott Polar Research Institute at Cambridge say that a slow moving human who does not approach the nest too closely, is not viewed as a threat by penguins.

The earlier findings have been used to partly explain the 20 per cent drop in populations of certain types of penguins near tourist sites. However, tour operators have continued to insist that their activities do not adversely affect wildlife in Antarctica, saying they encourage non-disruptive behavior in tourists, and that the decline in penguin numbers is caused by other factors.

Amanda Nimon of the Scott Polar Research Institute spent three southern hemisphere summers at Cuverville Island in Antarctica studying penguin behavior towards humans. “A nesting penguin will react very differently to a person rapidly and closely approaching the nest,” says Nimon. “First they exhibit large and prolonged(延长) heart rate changes and then they often flee the nest leaving it open for predators (掠夺者) to fly in and remove eggs or chicks.” The artificial egg, specially for the project, monitored both the parent who had been ‘disturbed’ when the egg was placed in the nest and the other parent as they both took it in turns to guard the nest.

However, Boris Culik, who monitored the Adelie penguins, believes that Nimon’s findings do not invalidate his own research. He points out that species behave differently – and Nimon’s work was with Gentoo penguins. Nimon and her colleagues believe that Culik’s research was methodologically flawed(使无效) because the monitoring of penguins’ responses needed capturing and restraining(控制) the birds and fitting them with heart-rate transmitters. Therefore, argues Nimon, it would not be surprising if they became stressed on seeing a human subsequently.

rding to the passage, what overall message is presented?

A. No firm conclusions are drawn.

B. Neither Culik’s nor Nimon’s findings are of much value.

C. Penguin reduction is closed related to tourist behavior.

D. Tourists are not responsible for the fall in penguin numbers.

h ONE argument of the following is stated in the passage?

A. Penguins are harder to research when they have young.

B. Tour operators should encourage tourists to avoid Antarctica.

C. Not all penguins behave in the same way.

D. Penguins need better protection from tourists.

do you notice about the views presented in the passage?

A. They are groundless. B. They are factual.

C. They are descriptive. D. They are conflicting.

does the underlined word (final line) probably mean?

A. later on B. calmly C. separately D. in the same place D

The relationship between exercise and cancer has long both intrigued and puzzled oncologists and exercise physiologists.

Exercise is strongly associated with lowered risks for many types of cancer. At the same time, exercise involves biological stress, which typically leads to a short-term increase in inflammation(发炎)which can contribute to higher risks for many cancers.

Now, a new study in mice may offer some clues into the exercise-cancer paradox. It suggests that exercise may change how the immune system deals with cancer by boosting adrenaline(肾上腺素), certain immune cells and other chemicals that, together, can reduce the severity of cancer or fight it off altogether.

To try to better understand how exercise can both elevate inflammation and simultaneously protect the body against cancer, scientists at the University of Copenhagen in Denmark and other institutions decided to closely examine what happens inside mice at high risk for the disease.

So, for the new study, they began by gathering a group of adult lab mice. These animals generally like to run.

The scientists then implanted melanoma (黑素瘤) skin cancer cells into the mice before providing half of them with running wheels in their cages while the other animals remained sedentary. After four weeks, far fewer of the runners had developed full-blown melanoma than the sedentary mice and those that had been diagnosed with the disease showed fewer and smaller lesions.

They drew blood from both the exercising and sedentary animals and cells from any tumors in both groups. As expected, they found much higher levels of the hormone adrenaline in the blood of the exercising animals, especially right after they had been working out on the wheels but also at other times of the day. The body releases adrenaline in response to almost any type of stressful experience, including exercise.

They also found higher levels of interleukin-6 in the blood of the runners. This is a substance that is released by working muscles and is believed to both increase and decrease inflammation in the body, depending on where and how it goes to work.

Perhaps most important, they found much higher numbers in the bloodstreams of runners than in the sedentary mice of a type of immune cell named natural killer cells that are known to be strong cancer fighters.

So the scientists repeated their original experiment multiple times, inducing cancer while allowing some mice to run and others to sit. In some of these follow-up experiments, the scientists injected the runners with a substance that blocked the production of adrenaline and gave sedentary animals large doses of added adrenaline.

What they now found was that when running mice could not produce adrenaline, they developed cancer at the same rate as the sedentary animals, while the sedentary animals that had been injected with extra adrenaline fought off their tumors better than other sitting mice.

More remarkably, the scientists determined that adrenaline seemed to be sending biochemical signals to some of the animals’ IL-6 cells, making them physiologically more alert, so that when a tumor began to develop in the affected animal, those IL-6 cells in turn activated the natural killer cells in the bloodstream and actually directed them to the tumors, like minute guide fish.

With these results, “we show that voluntary wheel running in mice can reduce the growth of tumors, and we have identified an exercise-dependent mobilization of natural killer cells as the underlying cause of this protection,” said Pernille Hojman, a researcher at the University of Copenhagen who oversaw the new study. It perhaps provides one more incentive for us to get up and move.

68. In the first experiment, which one is the most important result the scientists found?

A. natural killer cells are much more in the bloodstreams of runners than in the sedentary mice.

B. levels of interleukin-6 are higher in the blood of the runners than in the sedentary mice.

C. exercise such as running seemed to help the mice fight against the cancer.

D. adrenaline can reduce the severity of cancer or fight it off.

the follow-up experiments, the scientists found__________ ?

A. the hormone adrenaline has much higher levels in the blood of the exercising animals,

B. how these elements in the runners — their increased adrenaline, IL-6, and natural killer immune cells fight against tumor.

C. interleukin-6 can both increase and decrease inflammation in the body, depending on where and how it goes to work.

D. what happens inside mice at high risk for the disease.

70. According to the study, we can infer the fundamental substance to fight the cancer off is________

A. adrenaline B. interleukin-6 C. natural killer cells D. genes

第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Every student has tests when they are at school. But have you ever been so worried about the tests that you can’t fall asleep at night? Have you ever felt sick or had a headache during a test?

___71___This worry in your mind can make your body feel bad. You may feel angry, frustrated, scared, or afraid, which can give you a stomachache or a headache.

___72___ Good or normal stress might happen when you are called to answer a question in class or when you have to give a speech. This kind of stress can help you to get things better done. ___73___

But bad stress can happen if the stressful feelings keep going over a long time. You may not feel well if your parents are fighting, if a family member is ill, if you are having problems at school, or if you are going through anything else that makes you upset every day. ___74___

___75___That means making good decision about how to spend your time. If you are only dealing with school stuff and have no time to play, you can get stressed. Make sure you keep your SELF in mind: Sleep, Exercise, Leisure and Food. If you take care of yourself and get enough sleep and food, and if you exercise and leave time for fun stuff, you will probably be less stressed out!

A. However, there are two different kinds of stress.

B. Can you tell a kind of stress from another one? C. The best way to keep stress away is to have a balanced life.

D. That kind of stress isn’t going to help you, and it can actually make you sick.

E. Since bad stress is harmful to us, you’d better try to change it into good stress.

F. If so, then you know what stress is. Stress is what you feel when you are worried or uncomfortable about something.

G. For example, you may do a better job on your test if the stress pushes you to prepare well before the test.

第四部分:知识应用(共三节,满分45分)

第一节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Online shopping is coming into fashion in most cities, where people are able to make full useof the rapidly-developed internet technology. Nowadays, can we find a person __76__ hasn’t experienced online shopping? Definitely not.

Online shopping _77__(welcome) by most people due to various reasons. From the perspectiveof consumers, it can save some time for people who don’t have much spare time. Just click

the mouse, they can get __78__ they want while staying at home. For the retailers, it can cutsome costs for those who don’t have enough circulating funds. __79__ (compare) with the

traditional trade mode, they don’t have to spend money in renting a house. __80__, there are still some disadvantages in online shopping. First, a face-to-face deal makes online shopping less reliable and trustworthy. Second, people will lose __81__ fun of bargain.

___82__is undeniable that shopping on the internet has become an irresistible trend in modernsociety. It’s__83__great urgency that we need to make the relative laws__84__the rapid growthof online shopping. Only in this way can we enjoy the pleasure and__85__ (convenient) of online shopping without the concern of being cheated.

第二节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。

Many of us are familiar to the World Cup, a football competition which is popular among people in almost all nation. Do you know there is another football competition that was well known worldwide? It’s calling the Super Bowl and is held every January in the USA. It is very different from the football we know. However, the more you know about them, the well you will like it. Each year the Super Bowl is played in different American city. This is of great important because it helps make sure that the game is fair. Now the Super Bowl is broadcast on TV all over the world. But if you want to see the Super Bowl lively, you had better to have a lot of money, since the ticket for the game is pretty expensive.

第三节 书面表达(25分)

假定你是李华,你的一位美国朋友Jane在中国学习中文两年,即将回国。现在由你给她发E-mail,邀请她参加为她举办的欢送会,要点如下:

(1)祝贺她顺利通过考试,她的学习进步很大,为她骄傲;

(2)感谢她帮助你们学习英语;

(3)时间:星期六晚六点;

(4)地点:阳光俱乐部(The Sun Club)302房间;

(5)路线:在你所住宾馆门口乘坐332路公共汽车可直达。

Dear Jane,

Congratulations on your passing all the exams.

Yours faithfully,

Li Hua

  高考英语模拟试题精编2017参考答案

听力 1-5 BACBC 6-10 ABABC 11-15 ACABA 16-20 ACBBC

单项选择21-25 AACBC 26-30 DDDBC 31-35 BBABA

完形填空36-40 CBDAD 41-45 BDBCD 46-50 BCACA 51-55 DACDB

阅读理解56-59 BDCD 60-63 ACBC 64-67 ACDA 68-70 ABC 71-75 FAGDC

语法填空:

76-80 who/ that is welcomed whatever/what Compared (小写不给分) However 81-85 the It (小写不给分) of with convenience

改错

1. to 改为with 2. nation 改为nations 3. that was 改为 that is

ing改为called 改为it 改为better

7.在in和different之间加a考查冠词 rtant改为importance

ly改为live 10.去掉had better后面的to 考查介词。

书面表达

Dear Jane,

Congratulations on your passing all the exams. I am delighted you have really made great progress in your two years of studying in China. All you have gained is the result of your hard work. We are proud of you and we all appreciate your help with our English We'll always remember the wonderful time we spent together.

It's pity that you have to go back soon! So a farewell party for you will be held in Room 302 in the Sun Club this Saturday evening. Could you come by 6:00 p.m.? We'll have dinner together. By the way,you may take Bus No. 332 in front of your hotel and it will take you directly to the club.

I wish you success and fulfillment in the years ahead!

Yours faithfully,

Li Hua


猜你喜欢:

1.高考全国卷(新课标I)英语真题及答案解析

2.高考英语试卷答案

3.高考英语试题及答案

4.高考英语题型及答案

5.2017年高考英语真题百度文库

6.高考英语模拟卷附答案