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　　海南高考英语试卷

第I卷选择题(共95分)

注意事项：

1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2.选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再填涂其它答案，不能答在试卷上。

第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节; 满分45分)

第一节：单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

1. — I’m late, for I was caught in the traffic jam.

— Oh, ________. Find another excuse.

A. take your time B. take it easy

C. don’t worry D. come on

2. You really ought to make ________ most of the opportunity, because you won’t get ________ second chance.

A. the; a B. /; a C. /; the D. the; the

3. Further to our telephone conversation this morning, I would like to ________ details of the order which we discussed.

A. expand B. confirm C. attach D. convince

4. Mary donated half of her money to charity, and spent ________ half on her education.

A. another B. other C. any other D. the other

5. So buried ________ in doing her homework that she didn’t notice it got dark outside.

A. was she B. she was C. did she D. she did

6. He will have learned the guitar for eight years by the time he ________ from the university next year.

A. will graduate B. graduates

C. will have graduated D. is to graduate

7. This is the website ________ I intend to add to my favorites to help me learn how to write poems.

A. where B. what C. which D. why

8. —Can you tell me what it was that made the young man ________ among so many employees?

—His ability, humor and above all honesty.

A. stand behind B. stand out C. stand by D. stand for

9. The service at Blue Moon Restaurant lived up to its ________, for we were well served.

A. reputation B. expression C. impression D. judgement

10. — I am sure I saw Brian in the park this morning.

— You ________ be imagining things. He left for America last night.

A. need B. can C. must D. shall

11. Several people deserve ________ for their assistance in providing information for this report.

A. being mentioned B. mentioning C. mentioned D. to mention

12. The moment he will always remember is ________ he experienced the terrible earthquake.

A. how B. that C. when D. what

13. I’m sure I put the key back ________ it had been, but I can’t find it anywhere.

A. where B. what C. when D. wherever

14. The reason why her son is always thin is that he is ________ about what he eats.

A. curious B. concerned C. particular D. crazy

15. It’s no use envying others’ success. It’s time you ________ hard.

A. must work B. were to work C. work D. should work

第二节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从16-35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。

What I remember most about my childhood is that I was always hungry. I was hungry for 16 , hungry for nice clean clothes and hungry for someone to 17 when I ran away from home or hid in the closet for hours. I was just hungry—hungry for someone to care for me because I was a child and 18 for attention.

But on Friday nights, I was never hungry. My grandfather would 19 me up for the weekend, and when we arrived at my grandparents’ home, there was always a 20 of something cooking on the stove, a freshly drawn bath and a warm nightdress 21 me. It was at my grandmother’s house that I 22 what true nourishment(营养品) was. It was where my 23 were dried.

When I walked into her kitchen, 24 was transformed from processed packages of instant soup to the delicious and fragment smell of 25 chicken soup. The smells of fresh fruits and just-baked cookies filled the air and my world. It was the 26 place I can remember feeling happy, 27 and nourished. It was what I wanted.

My grandmother taught me how good it felt to be cared for, and how to care for myself and others through 28 . If I asked her how much celery(芹菜) to chop for a soup, she’d wave off the question. “Just use your 29 ,” she’d say. “You can’t go 30 when you use fresh ingredients.” She’d 31 a few carrots, sweet potatoes, a few bones— 32 looked best at the market that day—into a pot, and two hours later, it was the most delicious thing I’d ever 33 .

My grandmother made it her task to teach me how to 34 myself. She was my teacher. She poured love into my life, one 35 at a time.

16. A. praise B. food C. freedom D. knowledge

17. A. stop B. accompany C. follow D. notice

18. A. ready B. concerned C. eager D. addicted

19. A. pick B. look C. keep D. bring

20. A. pot B. basket C. bag D. bowl

21. A. belonging to B. waiting for C. staying with D. coming to

22. A. watched B. recognized C. learned D. cared

23. A. clothes B. lips C. plates D. tears

24. A. dreams B. thoughts C. reality D. life

25. A. ready-made B. homemade C. manmade D. recently-made

26. A. next B. last C. only D. same

27. A. comfortable B. meaningful C. familiar D. proud

28. A. learning B. cooking C. singing D. working

29. A. ability B. opportunity C. creativity D. hands

30. A. right B. mad C. fast D. wrong

31. A. throw B. cook C. prepare D. buy

32. A. whichever B. whoever C. whatever D. wherever

33. A. bought B. tasted C. seen D. prepared

34. A. feed B. protect C. express D. relax

35. A. hug B. card C. idea D. recipe

第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分，满分50分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Teaching assistant

Hours: Part time

Salary: £11.12 p/h

A teaching assistant is needed to start on 3rd August 2013. He or she will provide the students and teachers with appropriate support in the classroom. Secondary school experience preferred.

For further details please telephone Mrs. Caryl Lewis, Headmaster on 736524 or email her at .

Lunchtime assistant

Hours: Part time

Salary: £9.28 p/h

We’re looking for someone to assist with the lunchtime routine, take care of pre-school children at mealtimes, and get the room ready for afternoon activities.

Anybody interested in this position please call Joanne Walton on 734229 or email her at .

Days per week: 5(Monday-Friday)

Working hours: 10:30 am.-2 pm.

Food section manager

Hours: Full time

Salary: Negotiable

Marks and Spencer needs a food section manager to start immediately. The ideal candidate must have experience within the food business, excellent communication and organizational skills along with the ability to manage the staff. Duties will include responsibilities for opening and closing the store, and providing the customers with up-to-date knowledge of products and services. Benefits include staff discount card.

You can contact Linda Hodgson by sending an email to .

Shop assistant

Hours: Part time

Salary: Negotiable

The ideal candidate must have excellent customer service skills, be friendly and outgoing and have an eye for details.

Previous experience is an advantage, however, full training will be provided. Able to work as a member of a team. Must be able to speak and understand English.

You can apply for this position by emailing Sue Milroy at .

Days per week: 5(Monday to Saturday with one day off during the week)

36. If you want to work in a nursery, you should contact __________.

A. Linda Hodgson B. Caryl Lewis C. Joanne Walton D. Sue Milroy

37. Marks and Spencer is looking for a person who __________.

A. has secondary school experience B. can manage the staff members

C. can develop new products D. has an eye for details

38. Which of the following positions will offer training classes?

A. Food section manager. B. Lunchtime assistant.

C. Teaching assistant. D. Shop assistant.

39. What do the four positions have in common?

A. One can get in contact by email. B. One has to work five days a week.

C. They require fluent English. D. They are paid by the hour.

40. In which part of a newspaper could we find the text?

A. Education. B. Lifestyle. C. Hobbies. D. Careers.

A schoolboy, who has been unable to play sports, has found the perfect entertainment—snowboarding. Thomas Pettigrew is enjoying himself by performing difficult actions at freestyle events.

The youngster can’t join in PE lessons at school, because he suffers from a rare condition, which means his body dangerously overheats. This makes it difficult for his body to cool down naturally. But the ice-cool temperatures on the mountains mean Thomas can slide down the slopes freely.

His father Richard came up with the idea of taking Thomas snowboarding in March, 2010. Now while other children look forward to playing outside in the sunshine, Thomas is applying his new activity at the SnoZone in Castleford, in temperatures of about -5oC. Mr. Pettigrew said. “When Thomas tries most sports, he has to stop when he gets too hot but that never happens with snowboarding. I was surprised at how good he was when he started. He now goes every week for three or four hours. He’s been so enthusiastic about his snowboarding that he’s even persuaded me to have a go, so we can enjoy it together.”

Thomas’s parents have spent the past 10 years watching the schoolboy for any signs of overheating, only taking him on holiday in the cooler months. “He has no energy and no interest in doing anything if he overheats and we do whatever it takes to cool his temperature, such as putting him in the car with the air conditioner working or running cold baths.”

Aiden Harington, head of the ski school at SnoZone, said, “Snow sports are a great way for anyone to keep fit, but seem to be particularly beneficial to Thomas as he is able to make sure he stays cool. Thomas does very well in snowboarding, and he can now perform plenty of freestyle actions. I’m sure that he will continue to progress in the coming months, and hopefully take part in some of our freestyle events.”

41. Thomas Pettigrew thinks snowboarding is __________.

A. dangerous B. pleasant

C. healthful D. difficult

42. What’s the problem with Thomas Pettigrew?

A. He doesn’t like outdoor activities.

B. There’re no PE lessons in his school.

C. He can’t get used to low temperatures on the mountains.

D. His body always gets too hot and can’t become cool easily.

43. What can we know from the third paragraph?

A. Thomas has a talent for snowboarding.

B. The family enjoy snowboarding every day.

C. Thomas has tried plenty of sports and hasn’t found a suitable one.

D. Thomas’s mother was the first person to take Thomas snowboarding.

44. Thomas’s parents need to cool down his body once he is __________.

A. nervous B. excited

C. spiritless D. sleepy

45. According to the passage, Aiden Harington __________.

A. is a snowboarding fan

B. believes Thomas has great possibility for developing snowboarding skills

C. thinks snowboarding can help cure Thomas’s disease

D. encourages and helps Thomas a lot

When a dog looks at you with big puppy-dog eyes, it’s hard for you to go away, and you may speak out “Awww” without hesitation. However, there’s a reason why you find a dog’s stare so attractive. That sweet stare actually causes the release of a particular hormone, or chemical messenger in the body. This hormone creates feelings of affection in humans. The same thing happens to dogs when people look back at them. Scientists believe this helps people and their four-legged friends bond, or feel connected. Scientists have wondered what causes dogs to lovingly stare at their owners. To find out, a team of researchers from Azabu University in Japan studied 30 owners and their dogs.

The researchers found that after the pets and their owners spent half an hour together, both showed a rise in oxytocin (催产素). One key role of this hormone in many animals is to promote bonding, like that between a mother and newborn. The increase of oxytocin didn’t happen, though, when scientists repeated the experiment with wolves and the humans who had raised them.

A second experiment also found that if dogs were given oxytocin, they looked at their owners longer. Scientists aren’t sure exactly why, but this reaction occurred only with female dogs. Their owners’ oxytocin levels also rose as a result.

The result of these experiments might help answer an age-old question: How did the fearsome wolf ancestor of modern dogs turn into man’s best friend? Takefumi Kikusui, an animal scientist who worked on the study, thinks that the change happened when dogs first became domestic (驯养的).

According to Kikusui, there may have been a small group of wild dogs that were naturally friendlier. “Humans are very sensitive to eye contact. By using this special communication tool, the dogs are able to win over our hearts. If they are more likely to make eye contact, it would be easier for them to bond with dog owners,” Kikusui said.

46. According to Paragraph1, people say “Awww ” to __________.

A. make the dog stare at them B. express their love for the dogs

C. draw the dogs’ attention away D. warn the dogs not to approach them

47. According to the passage, oxytocin can __________.

A. reduce animals’ pain of giving birth

B. motivate animals’ desires to protect others

C. help animals to develop a better relationship

D. enable animals to survive more easily from dangers

48. We can infer from Paragraph 3 that __________.

A. dogs given oxytocin react differently

B. female dogs are more popular among humans

C. oxytocin helps dogs become man’s best friends

D. wolves are not likely to be friends with humans

49. The underlined words “ the change” in Paragraph 4 refer to that __________.

A. dogs and wolves are best friends B. wolves begin to bond with humans

C. dogs became friends with humans D. dogs were domesticated by humans

50. What’s the purpose of the passage?

A. To call on humans to be friendly to dogs.

B. To give advice on how to get along with dogs.

C. To introduce the evolution process of wild dogs.

D. To explain why humans and dogs are connected.

Even if you are saying and doing the right things at your job and in your personal life, you could be making a bad impression on people with what you don’t say. That’s because many of our reactions to others are based on body language. If your body language is communicating a negative Message, that’s the message you could be sending, regardless of what actual words come out of your mouth.

What are some of the negative messages sent via body language? Things like having arms folded across your chest can show unfriendliness. Lack of eye contact can indicate shiftiness(奸诈). An unsmiling face could communicate a variety of things, like anger, disappointment or sadness, depending upon what other facial expressions are included. However, many of the clues that indicate negativity could also be the result of nervousness or other issues. For example, somebody who doesn’t make eye contact could simply be nervous and less confident. The same goes with a not-so-warm handshake. Someone folding his arms could simply be more comfortable with the arms that way. Someone who doesn’t smile could be self-conscious about her teeth. The person who sends off bad body language may not even realize that they’re doing it.

Unfortunately, some people who do recognize what body language communicates are scam(欺诈) artists. They may have the firmest handshake, the shiniest smile and make the greatest eye contact to convince others of their sincerity, because they know how much this nonverbal communication plays a part in communicating sincerity. Yet people fall for them, because their body language seems sincere.

If you’re not sure what your body language is communicating, ask a trusted friend for help. Practicing in front of a mirror can also help you remove bad habits. Remember to smile and nod if needed. And try to learn how to relax. Thus, you will send more positive messages with your body language.

51. Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. A not-so-warm handshake may indicate that one lacks confidence.

B. A tired facial expression can certainly communicate boredom.

C. We should make the greatest eye contact at any time.

D. We can judge a person’s attitude correctly according to his expression.

52. According to the passage, the person who folds his arms __________.

A. will make a bad impression on everyone

B. just wants to be more comfortable with the arms folded

C. must be an aggressive person with a bad temper

D. may not realize what message the arms’ position sends

53. We can learn from the passage that __________.

A. the shiniest smile is always a sign of sincerity

B. people can use body language for wrong purposes

C. sending positive messages through body language is not easy

D. nodding is necessary when it comes to sending positive messages

54. The underlined phrase “fall for” means __________.

A. believe B. forgive C. understand D. reject

55. Which is the best title for this passage?

A. The Secret of Body Language.

B. Facial Expressions and Messages.

C. Is Your Body Language Hurting You?

D. What Can Body Language Communicate?

第II卷(非选择题共35分)

第三部分：写作(共两节;满分35分)

第一节: 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

I’m not an athlete, but I am a lover of the Olympics. My biggest sports moment ever didn’t require me to be the fastest, the highest, or the strongest. It just required me to be in the right place at the right time, and catch the opportunity when it came to me. It was to carry our national flag for the Olympic Torch Relay.

As a part of the celebration, flag bearers(旗手) were needed. I served in the army at that time and the Olympic organizers asked for volunteers to help carry some of the flags. Although it demanded that I give up part of my weekends and get up early, I thought that it was the chance of a lifetime.

There were several different groups that took part in the event as flag bearers. We soldiers were going to be out in front leading them. On the day of the event, we arrived early at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum. Many people arrived to see the flame arrive from Greece, and the beginning of the Olympic Torch Relay. It was exciting to wait for our turn to enter the coliseum.

As a flag bearer, I was supposed to run out in front. Though the flag was fairly heavy, I picked it up and ran with it. I ran past rows of people. I ran through television cameras. It was one of the most amazing experiences of my life, being able to carry our national flag in an international event like the Olympics. I was very proud of it.

I had never been able to attend the Olympics, and I might never be important enough to carry an Olympic torch or anything like that, but I did get to carry our national flag in the torch relay, although I will no longer have the opportunity to carry the flag in the Olympics, and that would be one sports experience that would be difficult to forget.

56. What was the author when the Olympics were hosted in Los Angeles? (no more than 6 words)

_________________________________________________________________________

57. What was the author asked to do as a volunteer? (no more than 10 words)

_________________________________________________________________________

58. What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2? (no more than 10 words)

_________________________________________________________________________

59. How many times has the author carried the flag in the Olympics? (no more than 2 words)

_________________________________________________________________________

60. Do you want to be a flag bearer? Why or why not? (no more than 20 words)

_________________________________________________________________________

第二节：书面表达(满分25分)

61. 你是高三学生李津，下周六将是你妈妈45岁的生日。你的美国朋友Kate发来邮件，询问你准备如何为妈妈过生日，请你回复一封邮件介绍详情。邮件内容包括：

(1) 简单回顾去年妈妈的生日;

(2) 今年准备给妈妈过生日的具体计划：要送的礼物及原因，其它庆祝活动等;

(3) 你的感想。

注意：(1) 词数：不少于100;

(2) 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;

(3) 文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Kate，

Thank you very much for asking about the coming birthday of my dear mother. _______

___________________________________________________________________________

Yours，

Li Jin

　　海南高考英语试卷参考答案

第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)

第一节：单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)

1-5 DABDA 6-10 BCBAC 11-15 BCACD

第二节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)

16-20 BDCAA 21-25 BCDDB 26-30 CABCD 31-35 ACBAD

第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分，满分50分)

36-40 CBDAD 41-45 BDACB 46-50 BCACD 51-55 ADBAC

第三部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节: 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

56. A soldier.

Or: The author/He/She was a soldier.

Or: The author/He/She served in the army.

(时态错误减0.5分;无冠词减0.5分)

57. To carry his/her national flag for the Olympic Torch Relay. (答出1点给1分;用动词原形或现在分词等错误形式减0.5分)

58. It was a rare/precious/worthwhile/valuable chance.

Or: The chance was rare/precious/worthwhile/valuable.

Or: It was a chance that might not come again.

(用vital, important, meaningful等形容词给1分)

59. Only once./Once./One time.

60. Open. (答出1点给1分;理由要合理)

第二节：书面表达(满分25分)

61. One possible version:

Dear Kate，

Thank you very much for asking about the coming birthday of my dear mother. I’d like to share my plan for celebrating her birthday in detail.

As you know, it was a pity that I missed her last birthday as a result of taking an exam, which upset me a lot. In order to make her 45th birthday impressive, I intend to buy her a wonderful present, one that is not expensive but very meaningful, so a new pair of sunglasses will be a good choice to protect her from strong sunlight in summer. What’s more, I, with my father, will do the housework as well as cooking a big dinner to give her a big surprise.

Our parents always do whatever they can to love and support us and it’s our turn to repay their selfless care and love now.

Yours，

Li Jin