格林童话产生于十九世纪初，是由德国著名语言学家，雅可布·格林和威廉·格林兄弟收集、整理、加工完成的德国民间文学。它是世界童话的经典之作，自问世以来，在世界各地影响十分广泛。格林兄弟以其丰富的想象、优美的语言给孩子们讲述了一个个神奇而又浪漫的童话故事。下面本站小编为大家带来经典格林童话故事：白新娘和黑新娘，欢迎大家阅读!
A WOMAN was going about the unenclosed land with her daughter and
her step-daughter cutting fodder, when the Lord came walking towards
them in the form of a poor man, and asked, "Which is the way into the village?"
"If you want to know," said the mother, "seek it for yourself," and the daughter
added, "If you are afraid you will not find it, take a guide with you." But the
step-daughter said, "Poor man, I will take you there, come with me." Then
God was angry with the mother and daughter, and turned his back
on them, and wished that they should become as black as night and as
ugly as sin. To the poor step-daughter, however, God was gracious,
and went with her, and when they were near the village, he said a
blessing over her, and spake, "Choose three things for thyself, and
I will grant them to thee." Then said the maiden, "I should like to be
as beautiful and fair as the sun," and instantly she was white and
fair as day. "Then I should like to have a purse of money which
would never grow empty." That the Lord gave her also, but he said,
"Do not forget what is best of all." Said she, "For my third wish, I
desire, after my death, to inhabit the eternal kingdom of Heaven."
That also was granted unto her, and then the Lord left her. When the
step-mother came home with her daughter, and they saw that
they were both as black as coal and ugly, but that the step-daughter
was white and beautiful, wickedness increased still more in their
hearts, and they thought of nothing else but how they could do her an
injury. The step-daughter, however, had a brother called Reginer,
whom she loved much, and she told him all that had happened. Once
on a time Reginer said to her, "Dear sister, I will take thy likeness,
that I may continually see thee before mine eyes, for my love for thee
is so great that I should like always to look at thee." Then she answered,
"But, I pray thee, let no one see the picture." So he painted his sister and
hung up the picture in his room; he, however, dwelt in the King's palace, for
he was his coachman. Every day he went and stood before the picture, and
thanked God for the happiness of having such a dear sister. Now it happened
that the King whom he served, had just lost his wife, who had been so
beautiful that no one could be found to compare with her, and on this account
the King was in deep grief. The attendants about the court, however, remarked
that the coachman stood daily before this beautiful picture, and they were
jealous of him, so they informed the King. Then the latter ordered the
picture to be brought to him, and when he saw that it was like his lost
wife in every respect, except that it was still more beautiful, he fell
mortally in love with it. He caused the coachman to be brought before
him, and asked whom the portrait represented? The coachman said it
was his sister, so the King resolved to take no one but her as his wife,
and gave him a carriage and horses and splendid garments of cloth of
gold, and sent him forth to fetch his chosen bride. When Reginer came
on this errand, his sister was glad, but the black maiden was jealous of her
good fortune, and grew angry above all measure, and said to her mother,
"Of what use are all your arts to us now when you cannot procure such a
piece of luck for me?" "Be quiet," said the old woman, "I will soon divert
it to you," and by her arts of witchcraft, she so troubled the eyes of the
coachman that he was half-blind, and she stopped the ears of the white maiden
so that she was half-deaf. Then they got into the carriage, first the bride in
her noble royal apparel, then the step-mother with her daughter, and
Reginer sat on the box to drive. When they had been on the way for
some time the coachman cried,
"Cover thee well, my sister dear,
That the rain may not wet thee,
That the wind may not load thee with dust,
That thou may'st be fair and beautiful
When thou appearest before the King."
The bride asked, "What is my dear brother saying?" "Ah," said the old
woman, "he says that you ought to take off your golden dress and give
it to your sister." Then she took it off, and put it on the black
maiden, who gave her in exchange for it a shabby grey gown. They
drove onwards, and a short time afterwards, the brother again cried,
"Cover thee well, my sister dear,
That the rain may not wet thee,
That the wind may not load thee with dust,
That thou may'st be fair and beautiful
When thou appearest before the King."
The bride asked, "What is my dear brother saying?" "Ah," said the old
woman, "he says that you ought to take off your golden hood and give
it to your sister." So she took off the hood and put it on her sister, and
sat with her own head uncovered. And they drove on farther. After a
while, the brother once more cried,
"Cover thee well, my sister dear,
That the rain may not wet thee,
That the wind may not load thee with dust,
That thou may'st be fair and beautiful
When thou appearest before the King."
The bride asked, "What is my dear brother saying?" "Ah," said the old
woman, "he says you must look out of the carriage." They were, however,
just on a bridge, which crossed deep water. When the bride stood up and
leant forward out of the carriage, they both pushed her out, and she fell into
the middle of the water. At the same moment that she sank, a snow-white
duck arose out of the mirror-smooth water, and swam down the river.
The brother had observed nothing of it, and drove the carriage on
until they reached the court. Then he took the black maiden to the
King as his sister, and thought she really was so, because his eyes
were dim, and he saw the golden garments glittering. When the King
saw the boundless ugliness of his intended bride, he was very angry,
and ordered the coachman to be thrown into a pit which was full of
adders and nests of snakes. The old witch, however, knew so well how
to flatter the King and deceive his eyes by her arts, that he kept her and
her daughter until she appeared quite endurable to him, and he really
married her.
One evening when the black bride was sitting on the King's knee, a
white duck came swimming up the gutter to the kitchen, and said to
the kitchen-boy, "Boy, light a fire, that I may warm my feathers."
The kitchen-boy did it, and lighted a fire on the hearth. Then came
the duck and sat down by it, and shook herself and smoothed her
feathers to rights with her bill. While she was thus sitting and
enjoying herself, she asked, "What is my brother Reginer doing?" The
scullery-boy replied, "He is imprisoned in the pit with adders and
with snakes." Then she asked, "What is the black witch doing in the
house?" The boy answered, "She is loved by the King and happy."
"May God have mercy on him," said the duck, and swam forth by the sink.
The next night she came again and put the same questions, and the
third night also. Then the kitchen-boy could bear it no longer, and
went to the King and discovered all to him. The King, however, wanted
to see it for himself, and next evening went thither, and when the
duck thrust her head in through the sink, he took his sword and cut
through her neck, and suddenly she changed into a most beautiful
maiden, exactly like the picture, which her brother had made of her.
The King was full of joy, and as she stood there quite wet, he caused
splendid apparel to be brought and had her clothed in it. Then she told
how she had been betrayed by cunning and falsehood, and at last thrown
down into the water, and her first request was that her brother should
be brought forth from the pit of snakes, and when the King had fulfilled
this request, he went into the chamber where the old witch was, and asked,
What does she deserve who does this and that? and related what had happened.
Then was she so blinded that she was aware of nothing and said, "She deserves
to be stripped naked, and put into a barrel with nails, and that a horse should
be harnessed to the barrel, and the horse sent all over the world." All of which
was done to her, and to her black daughter. But the King married the white
and beautiful bride, and rewarded her faithful brother, and made him a rich and
distinguished man.
结束语：
格林童话带有浓厚的地域特色、民族特色，富于趣味性和娱乐性，对培养儿童养成真、善、美的良好品质有积极意义。这些内容丰富又饱含趣味性的童话故事扩展了儿童的思维世界，在轻松愉说的阅读中总结经验教训，唤起儿童对生活的热爱与期待，激发儿童善恶观的形成。以上的格林童话故事希望大家能够喜欢。